Canker Sores – Benign Lesions

Canker sores are harmless lesions characterized by ulcerations that appear within the oral cavity. They are commonly found on the mucous membrane of the cheeks or lips. Typically, they are small in size, with a maximum diameter of a few centimeters. They are not contagious as they are not caused by viral infection. Canker sores can be treated, although the duration of their resolution can vary, ranging from a few days to several weeks.

CAUSES OF CANKER SORES

There can be several reasons for the occurrence of troublesome canker sores. Most often, they are caused by improper oral hygiene. Incorrect teeth cleaning, cavities, or gum inflammation are the most common causes. Mechanical damage can also contribute, such as harsh brushing, damaged orthodontic appliances, or ill-fitting dentures. The formation of canker sores can also have a genetic basis. If our parents have dealt with this issue, there is a high likelihood that we may also experience it. For some individuals, the appearance of canker sores is linked to an allergic reaction.

HOW TO PREVENT CANKER SORES?

To prevent the occurrence of canker sores, it’s important to attend regular dental check-ups and promptly treat any dental issues or cavities. Additionally, regular removal of dental calculus during hygiene procedures is crucial. Proper and careful brushing with appropriately selected toothbrushes is also essential. A diverse diet rich in iron, vitamin B12, and folic acid plays a significant role.

HOW TO TREAT CANKER SORES?

First and foremost, we should examine our toothbrush. An improper or worn-out toothbrush can cause harm to our oral cavity. Inappropriate bristle hardness, often combined with the wrong toothpaste, is a common cause of canker sore development. Effective mouthwash or gel products that isolate canker sores and expedite the healing process are available at most pharmacies. Canker sores can also be treated with home remedies, particularly when the condition is mild. Utilizing home remedies can assist in the regeneration of the mucous membrane. Infusions made from oak bark, chamomile, burdock, or thyme have astringent and soothing properties that alleviate discomfort. Additionally, a salt solution can have disinfecting effects.